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What You Need to Know About Outdoor Wood Burners Outdoor wood burners can be an efficient and cost-effective method of heating homes and businesses. They also help reduce dependence on non-renewable fossil fuels and aid in a sustainable energy strategy. Wood that is well-seasoned is crucial for efficient burning. Wood that is not seasoned or green has higher moisture content and can cause creosote accumulation, which can affect performance. Efficient Outdoor wood burners (OWBs) have been around for a long time and are an extremely green and efficient method to heat your home. The typical design of OWBs promotes a slower, cooler fire which results in poorer combustion, and more smoke and creosote. These unburnt fuels can cause health problems, fire hazards, and deteriorate the surrounding environment. Moreover, the visible smoke plume OWBs generate can cause neighbors to complain. This may result in DEC (Department of Environmental Conservation) taking enforcement action. This kind of problem can negatively impact the value of your property and could result in your OWB being closed. Crown Royal Stoves offers a range of EPA Certified outdoor wood furnaces that are referred to as the Pristine Gasification Series that utilizes technology to maximize combustion efficiency for a clean, smoke-free combustion. This is accomplished by using an air system that is negative pressure that draws fresh, dry, hot and filtered air from the bottom of the boiler and pushes it back out through the chimney at a much greater rate than traditional outdoor wood boilers. This is accomplished by a unique design which uses an incredibly efficient multi-pass water-filled heat exchanger made from 409 Titanium Enhanced Stainless Steel. When properly used correctly, when used correctly, the Pristine Gasification Series OWB can reach the highest efficiency of combustion, which is 99% to create a cleaner, smokeless fire that uses less wood and produces significantly less carbon dioxide than traditional OWBs. To further maximize the performance of your OWB it is essential to burn only clean, seasoned, dry wood. It is recommended that you prepare your wood for six months or one year before burning it. This will result in a more efficient and cleaner burn. In addition to increasing the performance of your wood stove it is also possible to increase its efficiency by performing the “dry burn” every week. very small wood burning stove reduces creosote which improves boiler efficiency and prolongs the life of your boiler. By affixing a creosote-removing stick to your stove each time you fill it up, you can dramatically reduce the amount of creosote you need to use. The product is available from Wisconsin Wood Furnace. Clean A wood-burning stove can be extremely dirty due to burned soot particles. These are very hard to remove so if you notice any areas of build up on the glass of your stove, you must clean them right away. Soot that is not removed will begin to harden, making it even more difficult. It's important to select the right cleaners however, you must avoid damaging the glass surface by using anything that can scratch it. This could lead to an area of weakness that could break glass when exposed to high temperatures. Make sure you allow your wood burner to cool completely before cleaning it. Also, ensure that the surrounding area is covered with newspaper. This will stop any spillage of ash which can cause stains and marks on surfaces. It could take up to one year for your stove's seasoning to be complete, depending on the quality of wood you select. The wood that is seasoned will not only burn more efficiently and will produce less creosote. This is the kind of material that builds up on your chimney, decreasing its efficiency and posing an hazard for fire. If you are using unseasoned wood or are just beginning a new fire in your outdoor wood burner the best thing to do is open the back door to the lower part and scoop ashes out into a non-combustible container every week. A sediment flush should be carried out on your boiler every four years. It is a simple flush of five seconds from the bottom drain valve on your boiler. This will remove any debris that has accumulated inside the system, and will keep your boiler in top operating condition. After you've completed the sediment flush, it's time to clean the exterior of your outdoor wood burner. Before beginning, it is essential to cover the floor around the stove with newspaper. It is also helpful to wear gloves and protective eyewear. Also, you should have a shovel, a metal container for ash and an instrument for scraping. To protect the refractory you must lay a cloth on it to shield it as you scrape away ash and coal deposits. Easy to Operate Despite their popularity (they were one of the 1990s' “it” trends, together with mullet hairstyles) outdoor wood boilers, also known as outdoor furnaces or outdoor wood hydronic heaters are still often misunderstood. They are different from the popular EPA wood stoves, which are built to burn low temperatures continuously. They are able to produce an increased rate of fire and produce more smoke. Some local governments limit or prohibit their use. OWBs are great for heating homes with a high insulation level. Smoke that is dense and smoldering may be a nuisance for neighbors, resulting in many OWBs to be shut down or even sued. For OWBs, dry wood with a lower moisture content is needed to perform properly. Using green or unseasoned wood decreases efficiency, causes creosote accumulation and can reduce the lifespan of the burner. Drying wood takes time, and an instrument to measure moisture is a must for any homeowner. Dual-stage wood gasification (OWGB) boilers, on the other hand utilize a three-step process that makes use of more energy available in the wood. This results in less smoke. These types of furnaces are much more efficient than conventional OWBs and can be used with a greater range of fuel. Wood gasification boilers require dry and seasoned wood. Most wood will season within a year, however oak and other species that are hardy could take two years or more to fully season. They are less water-based and have a denser mass. This enables them to hold heat longer, increasing efficiency and reducing pollution. The EPA's “Burn Wise” website and Cornell Cooperative Extension can help homeowners understand how to burn wood efficiently to minimize pollution to the air. Low Maintenance Modern outdoor wood furnaces are designed with the environment in mind. Modern outdoor wood furnaces do not produce excessive heat or CO2. They also burn more efficiently than indoor wood stoves. They also require less wood to provide the same amount of heat as traditional stoves. Outdoor wood burners also require significantly less maintenance than indoor wood burners and are more accommodating when it comes to the moisture content of the wood. However outdoor wood burners should only be used with properly seasoned or “cured” wood. This can take a year or more for some kinds of wood. It is crucial to utilize a moisture gauge to determine the amount of water of your wood before loading. During operation it is important to inspect the system periodically for creosote accumulation. Creosote is a byproduct of combustion and can accumulate in the chimney and flue if it is not cleaned frequently. It can be removed using the use of a special creosote remover that is poured into the flame. Regularly cleaning the flue and chimney will eliminate dangerous creosote accumulations and improve efficiency. Crown Royal Stoves developed a new airflow technique called Negative Pressure Gasification to attain 99% efficiency in combustion. wood burning stoves small certified Pristine Series outdoor wood furnaces utilize this technology to pull air from the bottom, directing all gasses through an insulated, water-surrounded secondary combustion chamber, which is easy-clean turbines for a smokeless and pollutant-free burn.